Wednesday, October 12, 2016

Updates in October

The market has been steady since July. Went up and came down and went up and came down but overall the monthly returns have been good. It broke lots of records and there is a certain volatility these days in the run up to the elections due to uncertainity. This is expected but the 100-200 points are becoming rather normal - ideal for the swing traders. Fedex keeps going up for no reason. There is no major revenues posted or profits had. But wall street keeps putting them very low thresholds to cross and obviously they beat that expectations and the result is $10 pop up in shares in last two years now. For such a large company, it is rather behaving as if it is Berkshire Hathaway on steroids. Tech companies continue their upward swings are prime suited for bubble territory. Who would have thought FB going to 130 from 40 ( to 20 ) ?? Google or Apple or rest are all in good stead. Same with bio and utility stocks. Rather than following any individual ones, better to stick with the indexes though everything is pricey for now. I think the best bet would be to keep piling cash and putting the money in high interest savings or money market accounts or CD or really anything that the cash will make money on. Post elections, there are going to be downswings. The data seems to be on the bad side. Employment figures are a bit all over and there is legit concern that automation and not outsourcing or offshoring or immigrants are going to be a challenge for the employees. But that is just general part of the cycle. 
With elections around the corner, there is a lot of unpredictability. With two unpopular candidates this is rather a very different election than anything in recent memory or in the past 30-40 years. But by all account, the world has changed a lot and with the penetration of technology and internet, this is an election with different rules. It would be interesting to see how this all plays out. 

Friday, June 3, 2016

June 2016 roundup of stocks and online savings and CDs

So the markets has been doing the usual jig saw. It is clearly in swing mode .. from the start of this year it has fallen down by more than 5% points and back up few times now .. It has been doing that for a while now. The general feel is new highs are being tested and likely the only way to go up from here is down. But we all have seen that being told multiple times. So what to do ? I guess maybe buy some and hold. Only in safe stocks such as utility etc. All of them are high at the moment. Speaking of highs, Apple did fall quite a bit and lost its most valuable company tag for a bit. But overall, still it is high. The market analysts started clammering around the 10 p/e statistical measure as if that alone determines the worth of a company and market. Not us. We do not recommend Apple as of now even if berkshire h buys a position in it. Just hold off for the moment. These things have a way of working yourself out.
Meanwhile, one suggestion that no one seems to be giving is about the role of safe instruments such as CDs and MMAs and online savings. There is Discover, Amex, Barclays, credit unions such as Air force, Nasa, Navy FEDCU, Penfed, Alliant, Ally Bank and really any local credit unions, big yet stingy banks such as Bank of America, Citi and Chase; online only banks such as Capital one among others. A simple query to bankrate.com and similar sites such as smart asset gives you an idea of what all banks and rates are out there. And it is easy to check out the local banks - takes about an hour in an afternoon to check them out and put them in an excel based on which banks are near you and you comfortable with the site/technology and people among other things. I for one, really like the big banks such as Chase and have good experience with their call centers in India. Ditto with the Citi bank and Bank of America. There have been some US based banks and local call centers who tried to give some attitude and have promptly shafted them and severed relationship with them. So do not discount the human aspect in this banking relationship and go beyond just a simple app to what the wide array of features are out there with the various banks. Given that there is no super flash crash expected in coming few months, I thought it will be good to move some money to the online savings or CD accounts. Not only will they earn full 1% instead of the 0.1% currently but there is a good chance that with increasing interest rates, this will go up and set up the portfolio quite well for an eventual fall of the stock market.

Friday, April 29, 2016

Avenues

Fortune and luck favors the brave!
Nowhere that statement is more apt than the stock markets. As seen before, timing does have a pretty sizeable impact. And if there is a way to automate those thought process or maybe even put an algorithm that could help in managing swings. Now, this is not a novel thought and there are plenty of algorithms and strategies out there which run in an automated fashion where +/- 15% or 20% is something that triggers a rebalancing or buy/sell decision. That is pretty solid move for sure. 
But for those that are safe and want to time the market a bit or just wait till the opportunity presents itself, the way to go is to have some squirreled away in a CD or an online savings account. Here will go thru which ones are some of the good ones.
Of course, you can go to the bankrate.com or similar websites and plug in your city and get the list and you can also go to the list of your local credit unions for better rates since they often almost come at top. However the drawback of the CU is that the website is often not that great and transfers etc take time. Be prepared for additional paperwork such as faxes and scans etc. With online national banks etc those can be saved. The rates are good at online banks as well as CUs while the national banks unilaterally suck. As for 2016, for about 7-8 years now, all the big banks give about 0.1-0.5% max. There are few of the online versions that are coming up and many of them are simply bad. 
Some standouts are American Express online savings but they have only general savings and no IRA. Barclays is also the same. 
Standout here is Discover Savings. They are really good.
So is Ally Bank. Nationwide Bank. Synchrony Bank. 
Credit Unions affiliated with Govt or military are good with rates such as PenFED CU, Navy FED CU, NASA CU, Airforce CU among others. Alliant CU is one of those which are really good with rates and worth a checkout.
Here are the rates in no particular order:
http://www.alliantcreditunion.org/bank/credit-union-certificate#rates
https://www.depositaccounts.com/banks/air-force-fcu.html
https://www.discover.com/online-banking/ira-cd/
https://www.penfed.org/IRAs-Overview/#tabs-2
https://www.navyfederal.org/assets/rates/view-all.php and https://www.navyfederal.org/products-services/checking-savings/iras.php
https://www.nationwide.com/bank-IRA.jsp
https://www.ally.com/bank/savings-account-rates/
A big shout out to Ally bank since they offer the 1% as online savings which is very nice since a lot of banks carry penalty when you have to withdraw the money or transfer over to your brokerage account. If you see an opportunity, such as the oil crisis in early 2016, when you feel to transfer a portion over to a brokerage account, with CUs and other places there are penalties while the online savings such as Ally, there is none. Discover also excels in this department. And honestly, one wants minimum number of hoops to jump before making any transfers. It is fine if it takes about 2-3 standard days to transfer over. But it is altogether different mental block if there is a CD break and issue a new CD, think about penalty and all that. Maybe you might come out ahead or whatever, but in the long run, from a psychological perspective, it is better to keep things simple and straightforward. And predictable.


Notes on timings

Popular notion fueled by advisors and written material in finance literature points to a strict NO when it comes to timing the market. But then if you run the portfolio simulator and backtest various allocations and performance models, it clearly points to the impact on timings. Of course, we live in the present and have some benefits of past and immediate past and the pressures of the future as well as that of the immediate present. Put all this, and you have very limited time to analyze or react to what is going on currently in a dynamic medium like a market. Add to that, for most of us, the finance stock market is not the place of employment. We could be in something related like technology or something a bit more  farther off which will further skew your views on the materials that you read and absorb in real time. Then there is often well crafted and formatted views which can manipulate you without you even realizing that you are being cooked! Hence it is better to be slow in such environments and take time to find that needle in the haystack. By that I dont mean finding a gem of the stock or anything like that. Rather, on the defensive side, not to be burned by any one particular philosophy. Diversification is the mantra for that though there might be others who will say not. First diversify. And by that I mean not only assets but also your thoughts. So apart from long term static investments, have some that is in short term or medium term, some in auto pilot mode for the new money while some in the cash only or CD mode for a rather lengthy period of time. Why ? Well because if you run various asset allocation porfolio between 2006 and 2016 you will see that for $10,000 investment, you get about $15,000. And with or without rebalancing at various levels of frequency - annual or semi annual or quarterly or what not, you end up with a $1,000 differential here and there. 
So assume you do all this, still there is no enough thought diversification. The one related to timings say that leave them alone, determine a time horizon and do not touch. Yet in the above example, if you had contributed in lower amounts thru 2008 and racked up during 2009 then you have a $20,000 balance at the minimum without the other variables. Meaning, no rebalancing or anything but during the gloom days when everyone is pulling off the market, had you just put even about $5000 in it, you are still nearing $18,000. Hence, we will never discount the aspect of timing. That definitely does make a lot of difference.

Shoutouts

There are few blogs and sites which catch our attention and we subscribe  to it and visit it daily to get the view points or rather monitor the trends in a particular space - say credit cards for this site, or finance for other sites or travel.
So some of the recommended sites in credit cards space are:
http://creditcardsteroids.blogspot.com/
https://creditcardsteroids.wordpress.com/
Mr Money Moustache Blog
My Money Finance blog
For auto deals: There was only place that is worth recommending which is www.autoslash.com
There are multitudes of other apps in both Apple iOS and Android where you can download them and try for their features. They might not be really great and simply an extension of what your text. word or excel files does but it good to have them handy but to tune off the noise you are better off just putting them in a document and then transferring over to a calendar or task manager and execute them from there.

Thursday, April 28, 2016

Buy low sell high!

This one is a big topic and deserves its own post.
And that is the ultimate mantra of the market world. There is really nothing else. I mean just do this one thing and you are all set. Just like for fitness just do the stretching/lifting routine and some physical activity and you are all fine and dandy till 90 and also eat well etc. Just like in computer world have html/js/big data/free db/java and you are all set for any application, it is the same way with this idea or concept. Have it at its core and you tide along the financial advisors, however persuasive they are. Really at its core, markets are nothing but test of patience, perseverance, honesty to the ideals, application of calmness, ability to tune out noise and false data among other things. So this blog  and the private blogs in my home computer, the tools that I have created is all I need for not only my portfolio but also for the startups that might get created by me in future. Might be. And the rest is just have this algorithm in the core and present format differently.

Time frames

What are the short terms? Medium terms? Long terms? Does just looking at time frames a valid strategy ? Does it lead to automatic rebalancing?
Well, these are some questions that any investor will have thru out lifetime. Now, there is of course terms - short terms are good for trends and medium to long terms are better for things like ETFs or mutual funds. 
Rebalancing in this context is something like you buy some/sell some/ buy some more/sell some more and live it at that. Dont go by any particular formula or date .. just go by gut feeling and randomness. There is a site for simulation where it can be seen that rebalancing is not that it is touted out to be. Rather , just leave the portfolio as it is and you are better off in many times.